Fine vs Loose Shading Techniques
Q: What is the difference between fine and loose as it pertains to shading techniques?
A: Quite simply, fine shading is drawn slowly and carefully to the point where each mark may seamlessly blend into the next. Loose shading utilizes marks that are drawn more haphazardly - each mark is distinct. The effects of loose shading create a drawing that may appear messy when viewed close-up, but which will optically blend when viewed from a farther distance. Fine shading appears blended even close-up much like a photograph. Therefore, fine shading is used when a photo-realistic look is desired. Meanwhile, loose shading will give you a more "impressionistic" effect.
The question of which is better must be left to individual taste and preference. Both are completely valid techniques!
Happy drawing,
Elizabeth